Jokowi Faces Several Challenges in Pushing Infrastructure in Papua

On the other hand, violent conflicts in Papua continue to occur and cannot be simplified by merely extending special autonomy or creating new provinces.

The government needs to adopt an approach that is in line with local socio-cultural conditions and ensure transparent oversight of special autonomy funds.

Instability caused by the Free Papua Movement (OPM), also known as the Armed Criminal Group (KKB), has long posed a serious challenge for Papua.

The violent actions carried out by this group not only result in numerous casualties but also hinder various development efforts in the region.